CAS: Chemical Abstract Service Registry Number
Background
Ethyl acrylate is a liquid acrylic monomer with a penetrating, acrid odor.
It polymerizes to form an odorless, transparent, elastic substance.
Koppula et al suggested that ethyl acrylate be used as screening allergen
for acrylate dermatitis with ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl
acrylate, ethyl a cyanoacrylate, and triethylene glycol diacrylate. These
investigators felt that a common carboxy ethyl group was requisite but
not essential for alllergenicity. They found that ethyl acrylate was positive
in 91% of nail-acrylate-allergic patients and in 72% of total acrylate-allergic
patients. They stated that it would make a reasonable single-screening
allergen for acrylate sensitivity.
Synonyms
Ethyl acrylate
Uses
Adhesives
Aircraft and automobile industry
Cosmetics (nail mending kits)
Electronic industry- circuit boards
Leather finish resins
Medicine (binding of tissue, sealing of wounds, ileostomy appliances)
Paint vehicles (water emulsion)
Paper and textile coatings
Perfume
Rubber
Textile and paper coatings
Cross-Reactions
Unusual Reactions
References
1.
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Kanerva, L., T.
Estlander, and R. Jolanki, Sensitization to patch
test acrylates. Contact Dermatitis, 1988. 18(1): p. 10-5.
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2.
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Kanerva, L., et al.,
Statistics of allergic patch test reactions
caused by acrylate compounds, including data on ethyl methacrylate.
American Journal of Contact Dermatitis, 1995. 6(2): p. 75-77.
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3.
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Koppula, S., J.
Fellman, and F. Storrs, Screening allergens for
acrylate dermatitis associated with artificial nails. American Journal
of Contact Dermatitis, 1995. 6(2): p. 78-85.
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29-10-2011
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