Formula |
CAS |
C15H18N2 |
101-72-4 |
CAS: Chemical Abstract Service Registry Number
Background
N-Isopropyl-N-phenyl-4-phenylenediamine is an antidegradant in natural
rubber, styrene-butadiene, nitrile-butadiene, butadiene, and chloroprene
rubber.
Synonyms
Akrochem Antioxidant PD1
ANTO "H"
Flexone 3C
IPPD
lsopropyl 0 PPD
N-Isopropyl-N-phenyl-4-phenylenediamine
Permanex IPPD
Santoflex IP
Uses
Antidegradant in natural rubber, styrene-butadiene, nitrile-butadiene, butadiene, and chloroprene rubber
Black rubber boots and gloves
Cushions
Earphones
Elasticized clothing like support stockings and underwear
Eyelash curiers
Face masks
Finger stalls
Flanges
Gloves
Mail sorters
Shoe soles
Squash balls
Tires
Tubes, pipes, and gaskets
Walking stick handles
Windsurfers
Cross-Reactions
Unusual Reactions
References
1.
|
Rudzki, E., et
al., Sensitivity to some rubber additives. Contact
Dermatitis, 1976. 2(1): p. 24-7.
|
2.
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Foussereau, J. and C.
Cavelier, [Has N-isopropyl-N'-phenylparaphenylenediamine
a place among standard allergens? Importance of this allergen in rubber
intolerance]. Dermatologica, 1977. 155(3): p. 164-7.
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3.
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Herve-Bazin,
B., et al., Occupational eczema from N-isopropyl -N'-phenylparaphenylenediamine
(IPPD) and N-dimethy-1,3 butyl-N'-phenylparaphenylenediamine (DMPPD) in tyres. Contact Dermatitis, 1977.
3(1): p. 1-15.
|
4.
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Roed-Petersen,
J., et al., Postsorters' rubber fingerstall dermatitis.
Contact Dermatitis, 1977. 3(3): p. 143-7.
|
5.
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Shimunes, E.,
Purpuric allergic contact dermatitis to paraphenylenediamine.
Contact Dermatitis, 1978. 4(4): p. 225-9.
|
6.
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Foussereau,
J., C. Cavelier, and J.C. Protois, A case of allergic
isopropyl-p-phenylenediamine (IPPD) dermatitis from a watch strap.
Contact Dermatitis, 1988. 18(4): p. 253.
|
7.
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Foussereau,
J., et al., A case of erythema multiforme with allergy
to isopropyl-p-phenylenediamine of rubber. Contact Dermatitis, 1988. 18(3):
p. 183.
|
8.
|
Hegyi, E., M.
Buc, and B. Busova, Frequency of HLA antigens in
persons sensitive to N-isopropyl-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine (IPPD).
Contact Dermatitis, 1993. 28(3): p. 194-5.
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9.
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Ikarashi, Y., T.
Tsuchiya, and A. Nakamura, Evaluation of contact
sensitivity of rubber chemicals using the murine local lymph node assay.
Contact Dermatitis, 1993. 28(2): p. 77-80.
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10.
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Kaniwa,
M.A., et al., Identification of causative chemicals
of allergic contact dermatitis using a combination of patch testing in
patients and chemical analysis. Application to cases from industrial rubber
products. Contact Dermatitis, 1994. 30(1): p. 20-5.
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21-07-2011
(JRM) - www.huidziekten.nl
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